X-ray
The fastest and most available imaging method. Still the first choice for fractures and examination of the lungs.
What an X-ray shows
An X-ray image is formed as radiation passes through the body and is absorbed to different degrees by tissues of different density. Bone absorbs the most and appears bright; air absorbs almost none and stays dark. Hence the limits of the method: bone and lungs are seen excellently, soft tissue poorly.
The exposure takes a few seconds. Because it is fast, available and low-dose, X-ray remains the first examination for a suspected fracture, for pneumonia and for following how a bone is healing.
Types of images
- Head and paranasal sinuses.
- Chest — lungs and cardiac silhouette.
- Spine — cervical, thoracic, lumbar or the whole spine.
- Limbs — hand, foot, knee, shoulder, hip.
- Urography — imaging of the kidneys and urinary tract with contrast.
- Hysterosalpingography — imaging of the uterus and fallopian tubes with contrast.
- Dental radiography — targeted and panoramic images of the teeth, within the Dental centre.
Radiation and limits
The dose from a plain image is small but not zero, so imaging is done when a decision depends on the result — not routinely. Areas not being imaged are shielded with a lead apron.
If you are pregnant or pregnancy is possible, you must say so beforehand. In that case, wherever possible, ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging is chosen instead.
X-ray does not show cartilage, menisci or ligaments well. Where the question lies in soft tissue, the image will often look normal even though symptoms are real — another method is then needed.
Preparation and report
Most images need no preparation. Jewellery and clothing with metal parts are removed from the area being imaged. Urography and hysterosalpingography do require preparation, which is arranged when you book.
The report is normally ready within 24 hours; images can be issued digitally.
Prices
| Service | Price, KM |
|---|---|
| X-ray of the head | 50 |
| X-ray of the paranasal sinuses | 25 |
| X-ray of the chest | 45 |
| X-ray of the cervical spine | 50 |
| X-ray of the whole spine | 160 |
| Urography | 200 |
| Hysterosalpingography | 175 |
Prices are shown in convertible marks (KM). The full list is in the price list, and you can add several services up in the cost estimator.
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take?
Is the radiation dose dangerous?
Why is my X-ray normal when it hurts?
Can I have an X-ray while pregnant?
Book an appointment
Booking is direct, no referral needed. Call whichever clinic is closest to you, or leave a request on the contact page.